Selasa, 21 April 2015

Exactly why is the Orangutan Endangered?

With its distinctive red/brown fur the Orangutan has become an image for conservation, with images being used around the world to highlight the particular threats that many types face. Orangutans are known to be one of our closest relatives in the animal kingdom sharing almost 95% of our DNA.



In the wilds of Borneo plus Sumatra orangutans have very few natural potential predators. This is because they invest much of their life living high in the trees, only hardly ever venturing to walk out. However if a good orangutan does invest too much time on the ground they face threats from leopards and tigers.

Why then, will be the Orangutan from orangutan tour tanjung puting one of the most endangered animals on the planet?

It is not natural predation, which has led to them getting one of the world's most endangered species yet encroachment from humans. We are responsible for the destruction of around 80% of the rainforest habitat in Borneo and Sumatra in the last 20 years alone. Conservationists predict, that by 2020 almost 98% of the Indonesian rainforest could have been destroyed.

There are several reasons behind the considerable destruction; Borneo plus Sumatra have become densely populated in recent years, with the growing population needing ever more space in which to build their homes. The rainforest has furnished that space on the cost of habitat for that animals.

Furthermore the pet trade in orangutans is huge numerous people in Indonesia seeing them because status symbols. Mature females are often mortally wounded so their youthful can be sold on the particular booming black market.

Perhaps the biggest factor to the large-scale home destruction has been the particular world's insatiable urge for food for palm oil. Oil from palm is used in a huge variety of products taken by humans so that as the demand has increased so too has the room needed to harvest the palm oil. Currently close to 6. 5 million hectares of jungle in Indonesia has been cleared to make way for these plantations.

As their habitat is ruined the orangutans are now being forced into smaller and smaller areas forcing them into greater conflict with other animals, including human beings. When an orangutan comes into conflict with human beings carrying weapons there is certainly only going to be one outcome.

Except if swift action is usually taken to reverse the downward trend within orangutan numbers, we face losing one of our most adored animals in the quite near future which would be a tragedy, not only for conservation worldwide however for the fragile Indonesian ecosystem in which these people live.

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